| Patrick
Rossiter
and connections |
|
| Comparing
the Griffiths
Valuations
and the
Tithe Applotment |
|
|
Extracts
from Ballygarvan
Castle
1800s
account
book -
these
are NOT
included
in the
volumes.
Illustrated
with the
kind permission
of the
Registry
of Deeds,
Ireland
|
|
| The
Will of
Theobold
Rossiter |
|
| Anthony
Rossiter
registry
of Deed |
|
| Lease
of Newbawn
House from
Robert Leigh
to Theobold
Rossiter |
|
| Deed
of Assignment
between
Richard
and Tobias
Rossiter |
|
| 'Male
Rossiter'
- whilst
being unable
to identify
the names
of the parents,
this records
lists the
sisters
and brothers,
and their
decendants. |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Catherine
CASH ( - )
1. Catherine
CASH ( - ) [458].
Marr David/Daniel
ROSSITER 1837,
Co Wexford.
Sp. David/Daniel
ROSSITER ( -
) [455], son
of Male ROSSITER
( - ) [459].
Of Ardcavan,
Castlebridge.
David/Daniel
Rossiter, labourer
on Nov 12 1865
of Ardcaven.
He rented a
house from his
landlord John
Bennett. The
valuation on
the house was
0. 10. 0.
2. Thomas ROSSITER
(1840- ) [434].
Born 1840. Links
Ardcaven, Castlebridge.
Fisherman Maudlinstown.
Marr Cathy/Kate
REDMOND 12 Nov
1865. Witnesses
Walter Rossiter
and Cathy Ching/Caudy?
Died Ardcaven.
Sp. Cathy/Kate
REDMOND ( -
) [435], dau.
of Miles REDMOND
( - ) [791].
2. Walter ROSSITER
(1844- ) [436].
Born 17 May
1844. Links
Ardcaven, Castlebridge.
Christened 17
May 1844. Godparents
Patrick Laffan
and Mary Sinnott
Marr Catherine
WHELAN 1908.
Buried at Ardcaven.
Sp. Catherine
WHELAN ( - )
[453].
2. William ROSSITER
(1846- ) [438].
Born Sep 1846.
Links Ardcaven,
Castlebridge.
Christened Sep
1846. Godparents
Maurice Brien?
and .......Kavanagh.
2. Winifred
ROSSITER (1850-
) [454]. Born
13 Sep 1850.
Links Ardcaven,
Castlebridge.
Christened 13
Sep 1850.
Godparents Thomas
Rossiter and
Catherine Clancy.
2. Mary ROSSITER
(1841- ) [456].
Born 3 Dec 1841.
Links Ardcaven,
Castlebridge.
Christened 3
Dec 1841. Godparents
Michael Rossiter
and Marg Clancy.
2. Mary ROSSITER
(1853- ) [457].
Born 23 Aug
1853, Ardcaven.
Links Castlebridge.
Christened 23
Aug 1853. Godparents
Michael Rossiter
and Eliza Kerevan.
Joan
CASSIDY ( -
)
1. Joan CASSIDY
( - ) [809].
Marr Richard
ROSSITER 1805,
Co Wexford.
Sp. Richard
ROSSITER (1773-
) [806], son
of Michael ROSSITER
( - ) [807]
and Alley BOGAN
( - ) [808].
2. Alice ROSSITER
(1806- ) [810].
Born 25 May
1806. Christened
25 May 1806.
2. Michael ROSSITER
(1809- ) [811].
Born 3 Oct 1809.
Christened 3
Oct 1809.
2. Elizabeth
ROSSITER (1812-
) [812]. Born
31 Jan 1812.
Christened 31
Jan 1812.
Philip
CHEEVERS ( -
)
1. Philip (71)
CHEEVERS ( -
) [48]. Born
Killyan. Philip
Cheevers of
Killyan.
Sp. Eleanor
(58) ROSSITER
( - ) [47],
dau. of Thomas
(35) ROSSITER
(1567-1592)
[37] and Anastasia
(36) SINNOT
SYNOTT ( - )
[38].
2. Edward/Dominic
(72) CHEEVERS
Viscount ( -
) [49]. Born
Mount Leinster.
Viscount of
Mount Leinster.
Sp. Anne (73)
SARSFIELD Lady
( - ) [50],
dau. of Patrick
(99) Lord SARSFIELD
Snr ( - ) [574]
and Anne (99a)
O'MOORE ( -
) [578].
Arabella CHURCHILL
( - )
1. Arabella
CHURCHILL (
- ) [3405],
dau. of Male
CHURCHILL (
- ) [3406].
Sp. James II
KING OF ENGLAND
( - ) [3404].
2. Duke BERWICK
( - ) [3403].
Mary (97) Sarsfield
wife of Thomas
(96), was sister
to Patrick (99)
Sarsfield who
married Anne
(99a) O'Moore
daughter to
Rory (99b) O'Moore
(a prime leader
in the 1641
defence of Ireland
against Cromwell).
Mary's brother
Patrick (99)
Sarsfield and
his wife Anne
has mentioned
three children
- William (99c),
Anne (73) who
married Edward/Dominic
Cheevers son
of Eleanor Rossiter
(58) and Philip
(71) Cheevers,
and Patrick
(98) Sarsfield
who was Governor
of Leinster,
Lord of Lucan,
Patrick was
involved in
the 'The Capitulations
of Limerick'
and married
Honora Bourke.
Sp. Honora BOURKE
( - ) [587],
dau. of DE BURGO
Earl ( - ) [588].
Catherine
CLEARY ( - )
1. Catherine
(kitty) CLEARY
( - ) [369].
Sp. John ROSSITER
( - ) [368].
2. Joseph ROSSITER
(1866- ) [370].
Born 6 Apr 1866,
Wexford. Christened
6 Apr 1866.
Godparents Pat
Keating and
Margaret Hawkins.
2. Mary ROSSITER
(1860- ) [371].
Born Jun 1860.
Christened Jun
1860. Godparents
Matt Park and
Margaret Nowland.
2. Pat ROSSITER
(1857- ) [372].
Born 12 Mar
1857, Wexford.
Christened 13
Mar 1857. Godmother
Mary A Cleary.
2. Judith ROSSITER
(1865- ) [716].
Born 11 Nov
1865, Enniscorthy.
Miriam
(131) CONLEY
( - )
1. Miriam(131)
(Mary Anne)
CONLEY ( - )
[100]. Miriam/Mary
Anne had a brother
called Pat Conley.
Christened 16
April 1758.
Godparents Pierce
Waid and Mary
Hoar.
Sp. John Senior
(125) ROSSITER
(1742- ) [99],
son of Patrick
(119) ROSSITER
(circa 1691-1792)
[92] and Margaret
(120) BENT (1723-
) [93]. John
Senior (125)
Rossiter born
1742. Christened
5th September
1742. Godparents
Anthony Rosseter
and Elizabeth
Cardiff.
2. Mary (152)
ROSSITER (1786-
) [101]. Born
24 Mar 1786.
Links-Newcastle.
Christened 24
Mar 1786. Godmother
was Anne Rossiter.
2. Judith (151)
ROSSITER (1796-
) [102]. Born
6 Jan 1796.
Links Newcastle.
Christened 6
Jan 1796.
2. Daniel (149)
ROSSITER (1794-
) [103]. Born
23 Aug 1794.
Links Newcastle.
Christened 23
Aug 1794.
2. Elizabeth
(148) ROSSITER
(1789- ) [104].
Born 23 Jun
1789. Links
Newcastle. Christened
23 Jun 1789.
2. Patrick (150)
ROSSITER (1787-
) [105]. Born
16 Oct 1787.
Links Newcastle,
St Magdalens.
Christened 16
Oct 1787. Buried
St Magdalens
Wexford. Godmother
Anne Fortune.
2. John (153)
ROSSITER (1805-1879)
[125]. Born
11 Jul 1805.
Links Newcastle,
St Magdalens.
Christened 11
Jul 1805. Marr
Anastasia/Auty
CODD 1831, Co
Wexford. Died
4 Sep 1879,
age 74. Buried
St Magdalens,
Wexford.
John (153) Rossiter
born 1805. Died
1879 Died at
the age of 74
years. Christened
11 July 1805.
Godparents were
James O'Neil
and Eleanor
Brian. Anastasia
had a brother
called Patrick
Codd). Buried
at St Magdalens.
Sp. Anastasia
(Auty) CODD
( - ) [126],
dau. of Richard
CODD (1776?-1840)
[422] and Margaret
(1779-1853)
[423].
St Magdalens
Erected by Anastasia
Rossiter/in
memory of her
husband John
Rossiter who
departed this
life Sep 4th
1879 age 74
years/also her
father Richard
Codd departed
this life May
5th 1840 aged
64 years also
her mother Margaret
Codd departed
this life Jul
2nd 1853 aged
74 years.
2. Male (147)
ROSSITER ( -
) [3383]. Links
Newcastle, St
Magdalens.
Larry
DELANEY ( -
)
1. Larry DELANEY
( - ) [2834].
Sp. Mary ROSSITER
( - ) [2835].
2. John Gerald
DELANEY (1887-
) [2836]. Born
1887. Christened
24 Oct 1887.
Godparents ....
Walsh and Bridget
Rossiter.
Alice
DEVEREUX ( -
)
1. Alice DEVEREUX
( - ) [1428].
Marr Walter
ROSSITER 1775
(app).
Sp. Walter ROSSITER
( - ) [1426],
son of Male
ROSSITER ( -
) [9].
2. John ROSSITER
(1784- ) [1429].
Born 16 Apr
1784. Christened
16 Apr 1784.
2. Mary ROSSITER
(1781- ) [1430].
Born 1781. Christened
19 Sep 1781.
2. Eleanor ROSSITER
(1786- ) [1431].
Born 1786. Christened
11 Mar 1786.
Godmother Anne
Rossiter.
2. Mary ROSSITER
(1775- ) [1432].
Born 1775. Christened
20 Dec 1775.
Margaret
ENNIS ( - )
1. Margaret
Frances ENNIS
( - ) [570].
Marr William
ROSSITER 1836,
Co Wexford.
Sp. William
ROSSITER ( -
) [569].
2. William Nicholas
ROSSITER (1839-
) [571]. Born
22 Jan 1839.
2. Thomas-Turner
ROSSITER (1844-
) [572]. Born
20 Jan 1844.
In Wexford Independent
1898 was the
birth ,27 July
,at Midleton
the wife of
Thomas Turner
Rossiter, sub-agent,
Bank of Ireland,
a daughter.
2. Ellen Murphy
ROSSITER (1842-
) [573]. Born
2 May 1842,
By Proxy.
Judith
(133) FORTUNE
( - )
1. Judith (133)
FORTUNE ( -
) [4609]. Marr
James (130)
ROSSITER 1792..
Sp. James (130)
ROSSITER (1752-
) [4608], son
of Patrick (119)
ROSSITER (circa
1691-1792) [92]
and Margaret
(120) BENT (1723-
) [93].
James (130)
Rossiter born
1752
2. William (134)
ROSSITER (1793-
) [4610]. Born
1793, Newcastle.
Links West Faythe.
Marr Bridget
(135) BREEN
1835.
Sp. Bridget
(135) BREEN
( - ) [4611].
Anne
FURLONG (1830-1911)
1. Anne (23n)
FURLONG (1830-1911)
[1965]. Born
1830. Links
Newbawn, Clongeen.
Died 11 Oct
1911. Buried
Clongeen. Inherited
Newbawn House
According to
the 1901 census
for Newbawn
House: Anne
Rossiter head
of the family
60 years old
and a widow
Anne (29n) Rossiter,
daughter 41
years old Tobias
(56n) Rossiter
son 42 years
old and not
married Thomas
(29na) Meyler
grandson 4 years
old
Anne nee Furlong
Rossiter owned
a dwelling rented
by James Barry
Anne nee Furlong
Rossiter owned
a dwelling rented
by Mory Kealy
Anne nee Furlong
Rossiter owned
a dwelling rented
by Edward Mcdonald
Anne nee Furlong
Rossiter owned
a dwelling rented
by Norten Nugent
Anne nee Furlong
Rossiter owned
a dwelling rented
by Philip Redmond
Sp. Tobias Patrick
(22n) ROSSITER
(1822-1875)
[1960], son
of Tobias (14n)
ROSSITER (1772?-1842)
[1954] and Molly
(15n) WALSH
( - ) [1955].
Buried at Clongeen.
See Tobias
Patrick (22n)
ROSSITER (1822-1875)
[1960] for further
details.
2. John Joseph
(24n) ROSSITER
Rev (1866-1937)
[1966]. Born
20 Apr 1866,
Newbawn House,
Carrickbyrne.
8.58 Twin New
Ross. Ordained
Priest In 1888.
Dean Of Ferns.
Died 1937. Buried
Died of poisoning
from a burst
appendix.
See John Joseph
(24n) ROSSITER
Rev (1866-1937)
[1966].
2. Bernard
(25n) ROSSITER
(1872- ) [1967].
Born 20 Jul
1872, Newbawn
House. Died
young. Buried
Clongeen.
2. Jane Mary
(26n) ROSSITER
(1864-1948)
[1968]. Born
17 May 1864,
Newbawn House,
Carrickbyrne.
8.94 Twin New
Ross. Died 19
Oct 1948 unmarried.
Buried Clongeen.
When Jane Mary
died Newbawn
House was left
to Jane's niece,
Gertrude Furlong
who married
Berty Ennis.
After the Furlong
marriage the
farm at Raheen
was passed to
the control
of the Rossiters
and Tobias Rossiter
of Newbawn lived
there.
2. Catherine
(31n) ROSSITER
(1863-1937)
[1969]. Born
1863, Newbawn
House. Links
Templescoby,
Davidstown.
Died 5 Jul 1937.
Buried Davidstown
in the Furlong
Plot.
Sp. Michael
J (32n) FURLONG
(circa 1861-1938)
[1970], son
of Michael (33n)
FURLONG ( -
) [1971]. Buried
at Davidstown
in Furlong Plot.
Davidstown
Grant O'Lord
eternal rest
to Michael J
Furlong Templescoby
died 4th April
1938 age 77
his wife Catherine
M nee Rossiter
died 5th July
1937 age 74
years, their
children John
J drowned 23rd
August 1917,
James M died
9th February
1928 age 26
years.
Michael J Furlong's
father was Michael
(33n) Furlong
prominent figure
in the 1798
rebellion and
his father's
brother was
Matthew (34n)
Furlong.
2. James Rev
(28n) ROSSITER
( -1942) [2000].
Parish Priest
of Gorey. Died
1942.
2. Anne (29n)
ROSSITER (1857-1939)
[2001]. Born
1857, lNewbawn,
Lnks Harristown
House. Died
3 May 1939.
Buried Clongeen.
Records show
she married
Rossie Meyler,
however, there
appears to be
some confusion
as to who or
in fact whether
she did marry
or not. In a
list of landowners
in Ireland for
1876 is Anne
Rossiter, address
of owner Commons,
Killuri
Sp. Rossie MEYLER
( - ) [2002].
2. Michael (30n)
ROSSITER (1861-1884)
[2004]. Born
1861, Newbawn
House. Died
29 Aug 1884.
Buried Clongeen.
2. Ellen (27n)
ROSSITER (1868-
) [2005]. Born
26 Jul 1868,
Newbawn House,
Carrickbyrne.
8.48 Twin. Died
young. Buried
Clongeen. Might
have been referred
to as Eleanor
Mary.
2. Tobias Patrick
(56n) ROSSITER
(1859-1938)
[2006]. Born
1859, Newbawn
House. Died
25 Mar 1938,
age 79 Died
without issue.
Buried Clongeen.
See Tobias
Patrick (56n)
ROSSITER (1859-1938)
[2006] for further
details.
Sp. Mary Clare
(57n) STEPHENSON
( -1967) [2007],
dau. of Male
(59n) STEPHENSON
( - ) [2533]
and Female (58n)
WALSH ( - )
[2532]. Buried
at Clongeen.
Clongeen Two
headstones
a) Grant O Lord
eternal rest
to the soul
of Patrick Rossiter
Newbawn died
3 Dec 1875 age
53 his wife
Ann nee Furlong
died 11 Oct
1911 age 81
their children
Margaret Rossiter
died 18 May
1875 age 21,
Michael Rossiter
died 29 Aug
1884 age 23,
Ellen Rossiter
and Bernard
Rossiter both
died young and
Annie M Rossiter
died 3 May 1939
age 82 and Jane
M Rossiter died
19 Oct 1948
age 85
b) Erected by
Mary Rossiter
Raheen in memory
of her husband
Tobias P Rossiter
died 25 May
1938 age 79
the above Mary
died 8 Jul 1967
2. Margaret
(62n) ROSSITER
(1854-1875)
[2008]. Born
1854, Newbawn
House. Died
18 May 1875.
Buried Clongeen.
2. Mary Kate
(64n) ROSSITER
(1856-circa
1948) [2009].
Born 1856, Newbawn
House. There
is some confusion
and conflicting
reports as Mary
Kate death date
is also stated
as being 1928.
Marr Bryan (65n)
MEYLER 24 Sep
1889. Died 19
May 1948 (app).
Buried Kilcavan
in the Ennis
Plot.
Marriage certificate
found in the
church of Newbawn,
District of
Carrickbyrne,
Union of New
Ross states:
On 24 September
1889 the marriage
of Bryan Meyler,
farmer, bachelor
whose father
was Thomas Meyler,
bank clerk,
who was from
Cork and dead
at the time
of this marriage,
to Mary Rossiter,
farmer, spinster,
whose father
was Tobias Rossiter,
farmer and dead
at the time
of the marriage.
Witnesses James
Meyler and Annie
Rossiter. The
couple lived
at Harristown
House, Ballymitty.
Bryan Mayler
born 1851 died
27th April 1919.
Buried at Kilcavan
in the Ennis
Plot (Bryan's
brothers and
sisters were
Kate (63na)-died
unmarried, Philomena
(63nb) and John
(63nc),
Sp. Bryan (65n)
MEYLER (1851-1919)
[2010], son
of Thomas (63n)
MEYLER ( - )
[2011].
2. Eleanor Mary
ROSSITER (1868-
) [4135]. Born
26 Jul 1868,
Carrickbyrne.
Thomas
WADDING ( -
)
1. Thomas WADDING
( - ) [5730].
Sp. Mary ROCHE
( - ) [5731],
dau. of Nic
ROCHE ( - )
[5732].
2. Richard (91)
WADDING ( -
) [73].
Extracts taken
from H F H's
Pedigrees MSS
Vol i pp 391-393
Sketch of Bishop
Wadding's Pedigree.
Sp. Eleanor
(90) ROSSITER
( - ) [72],
dau. of John
(64) ROSSITER
(1590-1627)
[63]. Married
Richard Wadding
of Ballycogley
Esq., (Visit
Wexf.) sup 392.
3. Joan WADDING
( - ) [5171].
Sp. Ric WEALE
( - ) [5172].
3. Isabel WADDING
( - ) [5173].
Sp. Thomas STAFFORD
( - ) [5174].
3. Alison WADDING
( - ) [5175].
Sp. Thomas CODD
( - ) [5176].
3. Eleanor WADDING
( - ) [5177].
Sp. Thomas SCORLOCK
( - ) [5178].
3. Marion WADDING
( - ) [5179].
Sp. Edward SINNOT
SYNNOT ( - )
[5180].
3. Nic WADDING
( - ) [5181].
3. James WADDING
( - ) [5182].
3. Philip WADDING
( - ) [5183].
3. Margaret
WADDING ( -
) [5184].
Sp. James KEATING
( - ) [5185].
3. Thomas WADDING
( - ) [5186].
Knight of the
Shire for the
Parliament held
in 1613 (living
in 1633).
Sp. Eleanor
KEETING ( -
) [5187], dau.
of Michael KEATING
( - ) [5188].
Sp. Margaret
EUSTACE ( -
) [5189], dau.
of John EUSTACE
( - ) [5190].
Sp. Joan LAMPORTE
( - ) [5728],
dau. of Philip
LAMPORTE ( -
) [5729].
THE
HISTORY OF IRELAND
FROM THE BEGINNINGS
TO HOME RULE
The First Spanish
Link
The Egyptian
Pharaoh Link
The Celts, the
Picts, the Saxons,
the Welsh
The Vikings
Brian Boru
The Invitation
to Invade Ireland
The Normans
in Ireland
The End of the
'Ancient' Ruling
Irish Kings
Henry II
King John
Henry III
Robert and Edward
Bruce
Edward III
The Black Death
The Black Death,
also known as
the plague,
came to both
Ireland and
England. It
seemed to be
at its peak
in 1348 and
reported as
been carried
by rats on the
ships trading
to and from
the English,
French and Irish
ports. The symptoms
were boils,
abscesses, eruptions
on the legs
and or in the
armpits, the
vomiting of
blood as well
as other symptoms.
This plague
was very contagious
and even those
touching the
dead or sick
became infected.
Its largest
impact was on
those living
in cities, villages
and towns as
constant contact
took place with
the population
masses. Those
living in the
bogs, woods
and the general
countryside
were less affected.......................
Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell
arrived in Ireland
in 1649 with
a vast army
to stop the
so called rebellion.
Cromwell started
in the north
first where
he massacred
thousands of
men, women and
children ……..………………………………………………
During the Cromwell
years records
state that over
500,000 Irish
people were
murdered, to
include women
and children.
Many thousands
were sold as
slaves and taken
to the Caribbean
to work on the
plantations.
Many more thousands
were forced
from their homes
and transported
to Connaught
and Clare's
baron land……………………………….
a law was passed
in 1653 which
meant the Irish
would be divided
into three classes
and assigned
to parts of
Ireland to work
on the land,
now mainly in
the hands of
English officers
and their troops.
Two areas in
Ireland were
for the Irish
and the remainder
of Ireland would
be for the English
officers and
their troops.
The Irish were
told they had
to move to these
areas or face
death. Many
Irish were physically
escorted and
many Irish were
sent abroad.
Over 44,000
names were recorded
on certificates
of transplantation
by the 1st may
1654……………..………….
The Famine
the potato blight,
arrived in Ireland
in 1845 to an
approximate
population of
8 million. By
the end of the
famine various
reports suggest
the population
was reduced
to around 4
to 5 million
………………………
Unlike the Governments
of Europe, who
avoided millions
of deaths through
starvation,
fever and disease,
England continued
to export produce
from Ireland,
such as the
wheat and corn
crops, beef,
butter and milk
leaving the
Irish population
to starve. English
records show
there was no
shortage of
food in Ireland
during the Famine
period. The
export of over
75% Irish farm
products was
enforced by
the …………………..
Anyone resisting
was either evicted
or executed…………………
Many millions
died of starvation,
disease and
fever and others
migrated to
America and
other continents
on ships. Illnesses
caught at sea
such as typhus,
scurvy etc.,
is said to have
taken more Irish
lives than the
people taken
on the slave
ships of the
1700s. The ships
who took the
Irish to other
continents are
now known as
the 'Famine
Ships' and or
the 'Coffin
Ships', as many
died before
reaching their
destinations………………………………………….
The Irish were
desperate and
thousands of
Irish survived
through a process
of bleeding
their livestock,
in particular
the cows…………………..
The blood from
the livestock
was either boiled
or fried and
used as food………………………….The
practice of
bleeding was
widespread and
'professional
bleeders' established
themselves and
travelled the
countryside.
This 'food'
continues today
and is known
as Black Pudding…………………………………………..
The Tenant Right
League
In 1850 the
Tenant Right
League was formed
to secure a
fair rent payable
by the Irish
tenants and
secure the tenants
from violent
and unjustified
evictions by
landlords. These
evictions by
landlords were
widespread and
in many cases
the violence
resulted in
the deaths of
Irish tenants
………………………………….The
Irish harvest
of 1879 was
the worst since
the famine and
between 1875
and 1881 over
10,000 cruel
and violent
evictions took
place due to
lack of money
from the crops
to pay landlord
rents. ……………………………….
The Coolgreany
Evictions of
1887
Not all rents
were reduced
by twenty percent
and the landlord
evictions continued
until at least
1887 and beyond.
One of the largest
evictions and
arguably the
last large eviction
took place in
Coolgreany in
1887. The Coolgreany
evictions of
1887, as with
other evictions
throughout Ireland,
were violent.
Some lost their
lives, some
were badly beaten,
widows and the
bed ridden were
dragged from
their homes.
Some tenants
took refuge
with other families,
some just left
and some went
to the temporary
huts which had
been put up
for the evicted
tenants. However,
many landlords
had these huts
removed leaving
evicted families
homeless, with
no food or money
or any means
of making money
and with only
their possessions
up to the value
of 5.00……………………………………
The Black and
Tans
…………..a
'select force'
known as the
Black and Tans
to Ireland.
It is reported
most of these
men were recruited
from the prisons
in England and
led by army
officers………….The
first unit arrived
in Ireland in
March 1920.
Their daily
wage was ten
shillings and
in addition
they received
one pound for
every Irish
person they
killed……………………………….The
Black and Tans
had taken things
into their own
hands and were
running a mock
in Ireland.
………………………………..
When the Second
World War broke
out his policy
was that Ireland
should not be
used as a base
of operations.
De Valera negotiated
this with representatives
in England who
agreed and the
defense terms
of the treaty
were cancelled
thus giving
Ireland the
full control
over her own
ports………………………….
The link with
England was
finally cut
in 1949 when
Ireland became
a Republic.
The sovereignty
of the Free
State of Ireland
was known as
Eire under de
Valera's constitution
of 1937. Northern
Ireland, consisting
of six counties
remained part
of England.